In the world of fine jewellery, a specific debate rages on: white gold or yellow gold? Some swear by the vintage appeal of yellow gold, while others prefer the sleek, modern look of white gold. And while it’s true—beauty will forever be relative—facts aren’t. Below, we'll explore 18K white gold versus yellow gold: composition, durability, style, and more. All these factors can influence your decision when selecting an 18K gold piece. Which one is your forever match?
18K Yellow Gold, White Gold… What's The Difference?
Gold, in its pure form, is too malleable for everyday wear. To fortify it, gold is blended with other metals. This mixture is called an alloy. 18K gold, specifically, is comprised of 75% gold, with the remaining 25% consisting of other such metals.
In 18K white gold, these additional metals are often nickel and zinc; in 18K yellow gold, they're typically silver and copper. The specific mix of these metals determine the final colour and properties of the gold.
Despite both containing 75% pure gold, 18K white gold and 18K yellow gold have some key differences:
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Differences |
18K White Gold |
18K Yellow Gold |
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Composition |
An alloy of 75% pure gold and 25% Nickel & Zinc, a white metal like palladium or silver, often rhodium-plated for a brighter finish. *varies slightly depending on jewellers |
Composed of 75% fine gold alloyed with 25% other metals like silver and copper. *varies slightly depending on jewellers |
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Appearance & Colour |
Silvery white with a lustrous shine. May have a faint yellow tint and depending on the mix of metals, the colour can vary from a soft cream colour to bright white. |
A warm and rich buttery yellow colour but less saturation. |
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Durability |
18K white gold is not resistant to scratches and requires extra care to maintain its appearance. The rhodium plating that gives it a lustrous silvery sheen can wear off over time, requiring re-plating to prevent discoloration. |
Equally durable as 18K white gold which requires care to prevent scratches, but doesn't need re-plating. |
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Risk of Metal Allergy |
Can create a reaction for people who are allergic to nickel and other metals used in the alloy. |
Lesser risk as it usually doesn't contain nickel. |
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In general, 18K gold is much more durable for jewellery, especially when the design incorporates diamonds or gemstones. To learn more about the differences between white gold and yellow gold, read:
Factors To Consider When Choosing Between White Gold And Yellow Gold
This is a decision that will sit pretty on your finger, neck, or wrist for years to come. Consider the following:
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Personal style: In the debate of white gold versus yellow gold, the ultimate deciding factor is still your personal style. White gold has a more contemporary look, whereas yellow gold suits a more traditional, regal sensibility. Experiment with different looks to find what feels like you.
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Skin tone: Some metals might make your skin appear brighter, or sallower. White gold tends to pop on all complexions, while yellow gold looks best on warmer/olive skin tones. For those who can't choose just one, there's always the option to incorporate both!
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Symbolism and cultural significance: Yellow gold is widely popular in many Asian cultures as it symbolises wealth, status, and good fortune. White gold on the other hand is typically favoured for its modern appeal.
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Styling White Gold and Yellow Gold Jewellery with Your Wardrobe
Discover the art of pairing white gold and yellow gold jewellery with your everyday essentials.
White Gold
White gold accessorizes well with outfits that subscribe to a minimalist philosophy—think clean design and lines. We're talking charcoal, navy, or that perfect little black dress. Don’t discount monochromatic textures either. Velvet, silk, or suede can amplify white gold's sophistication. You can also opt for a little colour—soft pastels, like pale pink or baby blue, look enchanting with white gold. Pearls are also on-pattern to complement your white gold wedding rings, bracelets, and necklaces.
Yellow Gold
It’s not too difficult to style yellow gold. Think neutral tones: black, white, beige, and grey. This restrained colour palette is the perfect foil for yellow gold's sunny disposition. And, by all means, experiment with bright colours as well. Red, orange, and dare we say it—yellow—can make a great match for yellow gold. Or go boho with it. Wear earthy textures like linen, wool, or leather—these organic fibres are the perfect backdrop for gold to shine in contrast.
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Tips For Choosing The Right Precious Metal
Choosing between 18K white gold and yellow gold for your next precious jewellery piece requires some insider know-how.
Consider your lifestyle: Think about how the jewellery will be used. This is especially important if you’re choosing between white gold or yellow gold wedding rings as they will likely be worn daily and come into contact with water, rough surfaces, and so on.
Long-term care: Different metals call for different care regimens. White gold, particularly if it's rhodium-plated, might require more care. Regular polishing and re-plating (once every 1-2 years) will help maintain its lustre.
Try on jewellery: Don't underestimate the power of try-ons. Get a feel for how white gold versus yellow gold looks on your skin tone. Cool skin tones tend to pop with bright, icy white gold. Warm skin tones shine with sunny yellow gold.
Skin sensitivity: If you're allergic or sensitive, white gold often contains nickel. Consider yellow gold instead, or hypoallergenic platinum.
Consult a jeweller: Don't be afraid to seek expert advice. A reputable jeweller from Diamond & Platinum can guide you through the process, considering factors like budget, style, and lifestyle. They may also offer customisation options, or alternative metals like rose gold.
Shop For The Perfect Piece
Tell your story, illuminated by the lustre of 18 karats, in every delicate detail. Shop 18K white gold and yellow gold jewellery at Diamond & Platinum today.